What is an important first step in performing CPR?

The first important step in performing CPR is assessing for consciousness. This involves checking if the person is responsive or unresponsive. If an individual is unresponsive, it indicates that they may be in need of immediate medical attention. This initial check is critical because it helps determine whether you should proceed to call for emergency services and move forward with CPR.

After confirming that the person is unresponsive, you would then check for breathing to determine if the person requires chest compressions. Calling for help typically occurs shortly after identifying that an individual needs assistance. Starting chest compressions is a vital step in the CPR process but it follows the assessment phase to ensure that the person is indeed in need of resuscitation efforts. Therefore, assessing for consciousness lays the foundation for the appropriate response to a medical emergency.