What does CPR stand for?

CPR stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. This term describes a lifesaving technique that is used in emergencies when someone's breathing or heartbeat has stopped. CPR combines chest compressions with artificial ventilation in an effort to maintain blood flow to the brain and other vital organs until professional medical help can arrive.

Understanding the components of CPR is crucial. "Cardio" refers to the heart, and "pulmonary" relates to the lungs. Together, they highlight the intervention's dual focus on both the circulatory and respiratory systems. Being familiar with this terminology is fundamental for anyone training in first aid and emergency response, as it underscores the importance of acting quickly to restore normal function and prevent brain damage or death in individuals experiencing cardiac arrest or respiratory failure.