How do you perform the Heimlich maneuver on a conscious adult?

The Heimlich maneuver, or abdominal thrusts, is specifically designed to assist a conscious adult who is choking. Performing the maneuver involves standing behind the individual to provide optimal support and control. By positioning your arms around their waist, you can effectively apply inward and upward thrusts, which help to create enough pressure to expel the object blocking their airway. This method is crucial, as it targets the diaphragm and forces air from the lungs, potentially dislodging the obstruction.

Choosing this approach is essential, as it allows for a controlled application of force, minimizing any risk of injury compared to other methods. It’s important to remember that while back blows, or other unstructured methods, are sometimes employed in different scenarios, they are not appropriate for a conscious adult in this situation, which is where the Heimlich maneuver stands out as the most effective technique. Additionally, using a chair for support is not recommended in this emergency context, as it could complicate the maneuver or impede the necessary actions taken to alleviate the choking hazard.